Saturday, June 23, 2012

The premarital checkup rate in Hainan drops to 0.8 neonate " defective rate "s from 82 Rising

The premarital checkup rate in Hainan drops to 0.8 neonate " defective rate "s from 82 Rising
The premarital checkup rate in Hainan drops to 0.8 neonate " defective rate "s from 82 Rising
Love me, ask you to do the premarital checkup After the new marriage law cancels forcing the premarital checkup, our province premarital checkup rate drops to 0.8% from 82% for a time, neonate's defective rate raises and looks like one home of experiences of Dong HaiDong, not rare in our province. Avoid such a tragedy is not actually difficult, the work of so long as do the premarital checkup well and sift checking before productioning etc. is avoided. However, after the new marriage law has cancelled forcing the premarital checkup, the premarital checkup rate of our province has been in lower state all the time, and the Ministry of Health, civil affairs department can only advise, because more are afraid of troubling or other reason but premarital checkup of the refusal. The current situation is pessimistic from 82% to 0.8% of the premarital checkup situations of our province of drop The reporter knows a group of data from mother and child care of department of public health of the province and community's hygiene, after issuing and cancelling forcing the premarital checkup from the new marriage law of 2003, the premarital checkup situation was not so optimistic at present in our province, the premarital checkup rate drops suddenly, by more than 80% before issue, drop to 0.8% the most low. Though since 2009, the government devotes more efforts to propagating, after pursuing the free premarital checkup, premarital checkup rate of our province improve get about 24%, from the re-set target: The first class premarital checkup rate in the county is 50%, still there is disparity greatly in 90% of city. It is reported, before October of 2003, it was above 82% as annual premarital checkup rate of Haikou of the provincial capital. Dropped to 1.8% promptly in 2004; The premarital checkup rate, only for 1% (80% among them were army's soldiers) of 2005 . And 2008, only 0.31% of premarital checkup rate of Haikou. The dropping rapidly of and the premarital checkup rate, the following one is the production of inferiority and defect of the marriage quality. Inborn defects are pointing more (toe) , congenital heart disease, lip palatoschisis (harelip) , diseases such as human body's shortage and inborn hydrocephalus,etc.. Mistaken idea refuse premarital checkup reason how people are thought the unnecessary mistaken idea 1: It is unnecessary that the unit has premarital checkup of physical examination " the physical examination at ordinary times of the unit, I am very too healthy, the premarital checkup again that it is unnecessary, kill time and require efforts too. " Much this or that ideas of the existence of men and women of preparing marriage, they have mistaken ideas to the premarital checkup, do not carry on the premarital checkup. Solve and doubt: It has decades that the premarital checkup is different from the healthcare hospital for women children of Haikou of general unit physical examination doctor Han of the experience tells reporters, pre-marital check-ups is different from the health physical examination that the general unit organized, it is an overall and systematic inspection, the focal point is the inspection which is for hereditary disease respect and genitals. Through the premarital checkup, can reduce the emergence of genetic disease and great infectious disease, hold the first barrier raising healthier, better educated children, let both sides understand each and mutual health at the same time. The main purpose of the premarital checkup is to find infectious disease, exclude from influencing bearing and hereditary disease and other to make people basically lose the serious hereditary disease of independent viability. The premarital checkup has given the party a chance, in order to fully understand the health of the marriage target, the citizens don't give up at will " The right of being in know of the health " . The mistaken idea 2: The premarital checkup influences an enterprise secretarial of emotions of both sides to say, talks about so long falling in love with boyfriend's capital, in case what disease does it find, form what if does it get married, and premarital checkup let both sides produce distrust too. But some citizen think have child produce, examine just again, why have another more one more troublesome then procedure. Solve and doubt: That of finding the condition after marriage just influences the emotion not to " do the premarital checkup and bring a lot of evil consequences, the influence on bringing a lot in the family, because not the neonatal defect or disease that the premarital checkup cause, even become the burden of the family, the burden of the society. " Doctor Han says. At first, if suffer from and spread through sex intercourse disease, has not got married treating, not only will pass to the other side, the serious one if AIDS, syphilis will also be passed to the foetus, cause foetuses to be in congenital malformation. Secondly, if suffer from hereditary disease, will give hereditarily to the future generation, cause inborn defect rate to rise. Moreover, if suffer from internal medicine department of the influential marriage and childbirth, does not find and treat in time, will threaten the security of mother and baby, this is causing the raised reason of pregnant and parturient women's mortality. Haikou the intersection of city and healthcare hospital for women children go on, evaluate to 6 the intersection of pregnant and parturient women and the intersection of death and case once, find 5 are because internal medicine department amalgamate disease. One among them because first is overbearing, first overbearing patient is pregnant will aggravate the condition, lead to the fact finally mother and baby all die. Have 1 example as heart disease, aggravate heart function to be depleted after being pregnant, finally though children kept, but mother dies. Finally, do not do the premarital checkup, will find the conditions of both sides after wedding and will influence the stability of the marriage and family, thus influence the stability of the society. The mistaken idea 3: The private place played with feels some very shy ladies exist to the premarital checkup project frightened, feel difficult to deal with in private that is think, play with health, shy. The person even having it thinks going through the motions, maybe become another route that the hospital accumulates by unfair means. Solve and doubt: Can't seek no medical advice lest one should be known as a victim of disease doctor Han tell reporter whether after pre-marital medical check change from pressure to voluntarily, need people's conscientious premarital checkup even more, this means people should be by containing by oneself and safeguarding the happiness of life consciously in the future. Because seek no medical advice lest one should be known as a victim of disease or afraid the trouble is afraid of spending money and refusing the premarital checkup and having a well-though-out plan to the health of oneself and the remaining half blindly, it is very apt to leave the hidden danger for happy life in the future. The regulation policy returns the power to make decision of the premarital checkup in personal hands in line with the humanized purpose, it is happy that the premarital checkup concerns personal future, everybody should be serious about the premarital checkup cautiously. Serve the intersection of premarital checkup and expenses, exempt Haikou since October 27 of 2009 all, check in the scope of project basically in a fixed one, the premarital checkup expenses are exempt from expenses, is replenished by the municipal government of Haikou. And 2 people of this sum of expenses are 216 yuan, needs to do to be other and checks the project at the time of premarital checkup, choose according to the voluntary principle, the expenses are conceited. So long as accord with the relevant regulations of " Marriage Law of the People's Republic of China ", men and women or household register of one party is in Haikou, register the intersection of marriage and person in this city, can enjoy the free premarital checkup, serve, each pair of personnel only enjoys free premarital checkup. At the time of the free premarital checkup, men and women hold the ID card or household register (original paper and copy) , three respectively for an inch of personal recent photograph of taking one's hat off, the hospital that can be having qualification carries on the premarital checkup. The procedure of the free premarital checkup is: Check certificate - fill in medical check table - pre-marital medical check - pre-marital propaganda and education, hygiene consult, instruct - provide the premarital checkup, prove before marriage. Should do some preparation before the premarital checkup: The wife avoids accepting the premarital checkup in menstrual period, will influence the gynaecology to check. The premarital checkup of taking question, the question ready to want to understand, to doctor's consultation while checking, it will be bigger to reap. In addition, the time of pre-marital check-ups will choose 1-2 months before registration of marriage Comparatively suitable, discover the problems need further checking, so, can have sufficient time, it is unlikely to influence registration of marriage. What projects are checked? It influences disease of the marriage and childbirth that the premarital checkup is mainly checked. Serious genetic disease: Mean congenital offspring that form take place with high risk thinking unsuitable genetic disease that bearing at the medical science again because of inherent cause. Hereditary disease is generations of or separate and take the place of hereditary disease one kind. Disease that appointed infectious disease and some spread through sex intercourse: The disease mean " whether the People's Republic of China infectious disease prevent and cure law " fixed AIDS, think that influences other infectious diseases got married and born on gonorrhoea, syphilis, leprosy and medical science. Relevant psychosises: Mean schizophrenia, manic depressed psychosis and other heavy-duty psychosises. Other diseases: Mean influencing heart, liver, lung, kidney,etc. important internal organs disease and reproductive system development obstacle or deformity,etc. got married and born. The male premarital checkup project includes: Inquire medical history, physical examination, chest perspecting, blood routine, urine routine, liver function, hepatitis B surface antigen, syphilis sift checking, gonorrhoea to sift, check. Premarital checkup projects of women include: Inquire medical history, physical examination, chest perspecting, blood routine, urine routine, liver function, hepatitis B surface antigen, syphilis sift checking, gonorrhoea and sift checking, leucorrhea routine. Where will the premarital checkup be carried on? The reporter knows, the fixed premarital checkup hospitals of all cities and counties of our province, the great majority are local healthcare hospitals for women children. Without the healthcare hospital for women children, it is a general hospital that is regarded as by fixed position. Can understand the registry, release some brochures of premarital checkup there in concrete details, can know some general knowledge and content of the premarital checkup from it. (Tang poetry of the sunshine of dawn of history)


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