Wednesday, September 26, 2012

Hubei: " the whole county moves forward " Bring the new opportunity of the prevention and cure of schistosomiasis

Hubei: " the whole county moves forward " Bring the new opportunity of the prevention and cure of schistosomiasis
Hubei: " the whole county moves forward " Bring the new opportunity of the prevention and cure of schistosomiasis
Staff reporter Sun Meng is to Qing On October 24, the province of preventing and curing department of snail fever of Hubei links the project to start formally. Chen Zhu, minister of Ministry of Public Health, high swan guest, Vice Minister of Ministry of Agriculture, signed the agreement with Hubei Governor Li Hongzhong, the three sides prevent and cure snail fever together hand in hand. The department province started newly links project Israel " The whole county moves forward " Mode basic thinking, and then project management include the intersection of Hubei and provincial government, Ministry of Public Health and Ministry of Agriculture. Save effort under quantity promote jointly in department, Hubei hope, reach snail fever, travel, control standard before 2013 years, and this, than in the original plan two years ahead of time. From " having ox's village " " the whole county moves forward " to get The reporter finds in Chinese north village of the market, Hanchuan of Hubei while interviewing that result of the prevention and cure of schistosomiasis gets instant result, there is not a farm cattle here. Villager good to turn on to come out the own small-scale bull-dozer while being triumphant in Wu. He tells reporters, this " iron ox " of his family Have just pursued in the locality " Substitute oxen with machine " Bought at the time of the policy, cost 5000 yuan. At that time, he must sell own two farm cattle 3000, government mend 900, give 2000 agricultural machinery subsidize on the village. As the first batch" The whole county moves forward " Pilot project, will come down in a few years, " the continent beach prohibits herding " Hanchuan With " substitute oxen with machine " Project of two pieces of the prevention and cure of schistosomiasis has already been made into the demonstration project of the whole province. "We begin most to regard village as the unit, implement ' substitute oxen with machine ' the project. Control oxen, cut off the spread chain of the blood fluke on the source from infecting. " The prevention and cure of schistosomiasis of Municipal Health Bureau of Hanchuan has run the sea of a will and introduced thinking of the prevention and cure of schistosomiasis of Hanchuan. He says, after killing oxen, the village government organizes villagers to buy the agricultural machinery in time. Now, only a village of Chinese north village, more than 600 sets of agricultural machinery totally substitute 1000 farm cattles in the past. Do not " have ox's village " After appearing, result of the prevention and cure of schistosomiasis gets instant result. Since 2007, Chinese north village has not had illness coming on newly for two years in succession people appear. The agricultural machinery department puts into the prevention and cure of schistosomiasis to let Hubei taste the good benefits, has obtained such a experience too: The prevention and cure of schistosomiasis wants to think " Get high scores " ,Will insist on relying mainly on controlling and infecting the source soon, and will need many departments to participate in, give consideration to every comprehensive measure. The comprehensive measure here includes: The Ministry of Health is responsible for organizing checking that cure the disease, check that kills the spiral shell, monitor etc. health education, epidemic situation investigation and disease; The agricultural sector is responsible for leading and supporting the masses to launch " Build three to change " (build the marsh gas pool, change the cooking stove, change the lavatory, change the kitchen) ,Combine agriculture and build river shoal development, transform the environment of multiplying of the oncomelania; Animal husbandry department responsible for domestic animal correctly ' It is mainly a ox) Launch, check, and the domestic animal to infecting treats, leads peasant household's development to raise the birds industry; The agricultural machinery department is responsible for the agricultural machinery to popularize, do " substitute oxen with machine " well Work; The water conservancy department is responsible for the project of potable water facilities for people and livestock; The forest department is responsible for combining forestry's key item and revitalizing the forest and restraining the spiral shell, transform the oncomelania and multiply in the ground; The education department is responsible for educating students not to contact epidemic disease and water, prevent the occurrence of urgent sense; Prevent and cure the regulations in snail fever that it is responsible for propagating propagating the department " ", popularize knowledge of the prevention and cure of schistosomiasis, heighten the consciousness which the masses prevented and cured snail fever and self-protection ability, lead peasants to form healthy mode of production and habits and customs. This set of experiences summarized are " The whole county moves forward " Marrow. After the project was started, Hubei Government has invested a large amount of fund. In 2007, should save and invest fund of 1,538 million yuan of the prevention and cure of schistosomiasis. In 2008, this figure rises to 2 billion yuan. Define government's responsibility strengthens consciousness of the prevention and cure of schistosomiasis of every department the national assessment panel goes to Hubei to examine before 15 counties below standard this year, have specially held the sum up to standard of the epidemic situation in Hubei " The whole county moves forward " Working conference. 15 county magistrates each stand in front of provincial governor Li Hongzhong vouching for, guarantee that it is qualified to examine. In " the whole county moves forward " Course in,government act what kind of role? Chief of Hubei department of public health Jiao Hong introduces, at the end of each year, every department is before budget and application project of making next year while saving, will all receive the prevention and cure of schistosomiasis of the province and run the epidemic situation of epidemic-stricken area that come and change the message, is regarded as the reference of arranging project and accorded with. Every department after confirming the project of this department, and then submit the project scheme to the prevention and cure of schistosomiasis and do. Coordinated and changed many times, the project scheme could be fixed finally. In this scheme that is confirmed finally, projects in each department are getting thinning concrete township and village, in order to carry out and implement. As in the province, supervisory management adopts the same operation mode too. What deserves to be mentioned is, " the whole county moves forward " Have defined government's responsibility. There is the supervising and guiding of the government, every department implementation of work stands up more guaranteed too. Jiao Hong says, goes over, the traditional department of the prevention and cure of schistosomiasis has hygiene, water conservancy, agricultural sector only, other departments have begun to have gradually now " Consciousness of the prevention and cure of schistosomiasis " . Put the project in order as the example with the land of the territory department, " the whole county moves forward " And then, place this project on the most serious place of epidemic situation of snail fever and begin to do first in Hubei, first, it is centralized to benefit the fund, second, for epidemic-stricken area, carrying on the land puts in order and changes the environment of epidemic-stricken area conscientiously. After the project runs, the oncomelania has been reduced, the epidemic situation has been lowered. Later, this project was included in category of the prevention and cure of schistosomiasis, became " the whole county moved forward " One stature project. "Through the project construction during these years, we will look after the prevention and cure of schistosomiasis to need consciously while declaring the project while saving every department, pay the utmost attention to the area with heavy epidemic situation. " Jiao Hong says. At the end of September this year, last 15 counties below standard of Hubei are (municipal or district) Examine through the country, has realized the epidemic situation of snail fever in the whole province is controlled. The provincial leader goes to the capital " The running department " Strive for more innovative achievement and open the file related to the prevention and cure of schistosomiasis of Hubei in five years, it is very tall that there is the frequency that a word appears: "Hubei is that national snail fever prevails in the most serious province, lie in lake region snail fever and the upper reaches where province is popular. Do the intersection of Hubei and the intersection of snail fever and prevention and control well, in have typical meaning and exemplary role while being national. " Governments at all levels of Hubei, each department are willing to spend a lot of money appearing in a more cost-effective manner for the prevention and cure of schistosomiasis, therefore the reason is thus clear. The efforts on the prevention and cure of schistosomiasis brought Ministry of Public Health's attention in the past few years in Hubei. Last September, the idea that Chen Zhu, minister of Ministry of Public Health, jointly made the prevention and cure of schistosomiasis in the provinces of exchanging departments of Hubei and incumbent Hubei Governor Luo Qingquan. Will it be July 17 this year, Li Hongzhong, XianSheng and together Vice Governor Zhang Daili to in charge of the prevention and cure of schistosomiasis Li, Vice Governor of managing, Governor of Hubei, the province of bringing department links the tentative programme, go to Ministry of Public Health to discuss details on a special trip. Chen Zhu says with deep feeling, Ministry of Public Health establishes so long, provincial governor of a province, two Vice Governors confer work of the prevention and cure of schistosomiasis at the same time, the first time. In this talk, both sides' province of agreeing department links questions such as performance goal, fund input and working mechanism of the project,etc., determine on the lake A leading group is established in the north, the group leader is served as together by Chen Zhu and Li Hongzhong. Chen Zhu proposes, should try to make the prevention and cure of schistosomiasis in Hubei reach a new level within 5 years, reach snail fever and spread and control the standard goal. "Want, reach, spread, control standard, bring infection rate down to 1%, have illness coming on people newly basically, we have much work to do. " " such as the transition of peasant's life, mode of production that Jiao Hong says frankly the difficulty faced is numerous, it is not the work that can be finished within several days. But if does not change over, the ox that kill will be raised again sooner or later. The auxiliary work of the policy should be done well too, such as the use of the agricultural machinery, the related departments should launch the educational work of training actively. In addition, it is very important to mobilize the vast majority masses for prevention and control too. How to fulfill the health education, consciousness of the prevention and cure of schistosomiasis of improving the masses conscientiously, need more departments to come hard. " At present, link " comprehensive demonstration county " that starts the project in earlier stage as the department province The project has already gone into operation. Ministry of Public Health has allocated the fund of 280 million yuan ahead of time, transforms, puts the project in order in the small irrigation canals and ditches used for Jing Zhou 9 demonstration counties, and as changing the lavatory, funds of the prevention and cure of schistosomiasis of regular hygiene of Hubei. It is reported, the irrigation canals and ditches improvement projects of Jing Zhou 9 counties will be confirmed in next June.


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