Saturday, November 24, 2012

Burst water-melon urge China review high-efficient agriculture how about ensure the food security

Burst water-melon urge China review high-efficient agriculture how about ensure the food security
Burst water-melon urge China review high-efficient agriculture how about ensure the food security
Plant bright lock Liu, new hand of melon, think really, expand pharmaceutical drop the loud canopy of water-melon into, will ignite nationwide introspection - -What kind of high-efficient agriculture in order to ensure the food security China should develop. Liu Danyang City prolong the intersection of imperial tomb and the intersection of town and large the intersection of village and modern high-efficient the intersection of facility and agricultural the intersection of demonstration and garden Lu invest, plant 47 large water-melon of canopy by 260,000 in Jiangsu Province 2011 year such as lock such as Ming, it is sweet to increase in order to increase production, he uses watermelons and muskmelons to expand and increase sweet pharmaceutical to expand in entering the water-melon of one gush out and construct leaves on the the afternoon of May 6, the result finds early in the morning on the 7th that there are more than 180 water-melons that burst, over half months, do not stop bombing every day, up to now, the one left has probably had 1/3 only. Undergo physical verification, agricultural expert think the intersection of water-melon and variety, long to meet rain, expand while being on land pharmaceutical use the intersection of period and many kinds of factors such as being improper cause water-melons to burst together, but expand pharmaceutical will be exposed to the public inevitably. Nanjing consumer Lee says on the sunny side: "There is high-efficient agriculture too originally, the growth of a water-melon, should eat so many ' the tonic 's, no wonder a lot of people said the present water-melon different from original taste. " In fact use and expand pharmaceutical is not anything new early in the field of agricultural production. Large Lu village from " The township of the Chinese water-melon " Technician Zhou Chang inviting in the east platform of Jiangsu tells reporters: "There was pharmaceutical in 1998. " According to the introduction of agricultural research institute plant protection researcher of research institute Zhang ChaoXian of China, use at water-melon expand pharmaceutical call the intersection of chlorine and the intersection of pyrrole and urea, started in in U.S.A. researching and developing at first, Japan began to produce and use in 1985, had nowadays already used in a lot of countries and regions including China extensively. In the vast countryside of China, expand in a lot of means of agricultural production stores pharmaceutical is sold. In prolonging in 500 meters of one piece of garrison post and less than streets of imperial tomb, shop of 3 means of agricultural production are all selling and expanding pharmaceuticals, the price is 1 yuan between 2.5 yuan. Ma Ya, staff member of shop of means of agricultural production, only tells reporters: "The individual of melon and fruit is great after pharmaceutical is constructed to expand, quality is good, early-maturing to increase production, so sell very well. " Expand pharmaceutical increase the production of by the agriculture behind the long-term a fast-selling one, peasants increase income. Liu Ming tells reporters lock: "How numerous use and expand pharmaceuticals, a canopy needs only two packs, cost needs only 4 yuan, but the income wants. " As to the thing that this water-melon fails to increase production to fracture instead, agricultural experts think, this is a production technology question, but not quality safety question. Expand the intersection of pharmaceutical and the intersection of chlorine and the intersection of pyrrole and urea win agriculture chemical registration in China as far back as 1992, prove by a large number of the intersection of field and test, it does not have obvious harmful effects to water-melon quality under using rationally, do not have scientific evidence that indicate it will be harmful to health at present. But pharmaceutical to expanding of the masses of consumers is still ladenned with misgivings. On every large network forum, expanded pharmaceutical fell into " swirl of the public opinion " . People generally anxious, use expand pharmaceutical, water-melon will explode, such a high-efficient agriculture modern edition " try to help the shoot grow by pulling it upward " ,Whether hormone of plant abuses risks, the melon and fruit accelerating the ripening with hormone will be harmful to human body. Nanjing citizen Zhou HaiYing says to reporters: "To those melon and fruit with great stature, with good color, I have a doubt, whether they have used pharmaceutical of expanding, these materials have remained on earth, have people eaten on earth safely? " Wuxi citizen Ma DingKun says: "Big a melon and fruit are seen everywhere on the market now, the egg size strawberry, the grape with general table tennis, do we consumers eat or do not eat on earth? " Agriculture and countryside of the People's University of China develop Zheng FengTian, Vice President of institute, and raise questions, if high-efficient agriculture is one-sided pursues the high yield high-efficiently, it is not a law naturally, is not it green agriculture? Though under the rational operating position, expand pharmaceutical is safe, may exist and abuse the risk? Zheng FengTian thinks, the melon incident of splitting initiates consumer's strong concern, lies in after all it has exposed such a question, namely except that food additive is abused, what factors may endanger the food security have. Institute's professor's deep and vast good colt of horticulture of agricultural university of Nanjing says: "High-efficient agriculture not merely makes money more definitely, the agriculture with high economic benefits, but the economic, social, ecological agriculture best in comprehensive benefit. If, it is the resistance of pharmaceutical to abusing expanding that water-melons burst in a large amount, then the society queries extensively it is the introspection on high-efficient agriculture. " Various in the face of consumers are anxious, the experts propose that should accelerate being traced back to the mechanism agricultural product qualities at present. The deep and vast good colt says, only tells consumers a series of relevant information such as the agricultural product breed, place of production, manuring, use medicine, transport, sell, could ensure consumers' right of being in know conscientiously, let consumers go reason is chosen, only in this way, could give full play to the regulation mechanism of the market, standardize the production of agricultural products, ensure the food security. (reporter Gu Ye)


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