Sunday, April 15, 2012

Pay attention to woman's life quality Protect and help children and grow up in an all-round way

Pay attention to woman's life quality Protect and help children and grow up in an all-round way
Pay attention to woman's life quality Protect and help children and grow up in an all-round way
Staff reporter sweet Beibei On August 9, the Information Office of the State Council holds the news briefing, recommends having something to do <><>Issue the performance. Flow the crowd pregnant and parturient women should enjoy the good basic medical treatment and health care service " woman's development outline " to require, reduce the mortality of pregnant and parturient women of floating population, woman's common disease sifts the checking rate and more than 80% regularly; Have increased " Women and the social security " The field, will promote women to participate in parenting, medical treatment, five major insurance of living out one's life in retirement, unemployment, industrial injury and propose as the main goal in an all-round way, and consider the benefited target of the birth insurance is mainly women and classify it as the first goal. Relevant expert say of our country the intersection of pregnant and parturient women and mortality drop to 30/10 Wan for 2010 from 53/10 Wan for 2000, having made prominent achievements in the control of pregnant and parturient women's mortality, but the distance realizes the goal of development in millennium of the United Nations (regard level in 1990 as the standard, reduce by 3/4 by 2015) And disparity. Especially it is also very arduous to reduce the western region, poverty-stricken area and tasks of the mortality of pregnant and parturient women of floating population. The expert say for achieve new mortality, pregnant and parturient women of outline, control in 20/10 following goal Wan, take 3 respect measures: Implement the policies and measures that women ensure healthily, do to rural pregnant and parturient women well the service item of great public health of subsidizing etc. of giving birth in hospital; Strengthen the ability construction of maternity and child hygiene, especially the construction of the county, township, village maternity and child hygiene network, the changing the place of examination in the first aid passway of unblocked critical pregnant and parturient women, strengthen service ability and service quality that management improves the obstetrical department at the same time; Promote among area and crowd in urban and rural areas the work of maternity and child hygiene is developed in harmony. This expert emphasizes, should realize progressively the women in floating population enjoy the equal hygiene health service, for example measure of taking the health education, health care and forced quotation in pregnancy period to give a birth etc., the crowd pregnant and parturient women can enjoy the good basic medical health service in order to guarantee to flow. (leave and rotate the 2nd) (have and connect the 1st) Mother-to-baby transmission such as AIDS are blocked and included in the mother and child care routine according to the introduction of expert, at present, AIDS epidemic situation of our country is still on the rise, but the rising speed has already been slowed down to some extent, transmit through sex, become, propagate route mainly continuously, the intersection of women and the infeted and the intersection of disease and number that report to account for of those years the whole country, report proportion of total number rise to some extent every year, 29.8% that rose to 2010 from 19.4% of 2000. " woman's development outline " points out, will improve the prevention and cure working mechanism of AIDS and venereal disease. Strengthen propagation and education to the key crowd of women, popularize the effective intervening measure. Block and include mother-to-baby transmission such as AIDS, syphilis, hepatitis B in the mother and child care routine, strengthen and prevent the mother-to-baby transmission integrated service of AIDS, the measuring rate of pregnant and parturient women's AIDS and syphilis is up to 80% and 70% respectively, pregnant and parturient women and children given birth to infected with AIDS and syphilis take and prevent the proportion of intervening measure of mother-to-baby transmission to more than 90%. Improve the relevant experts of service level of woman's mental hygiene to point out, with the development of society, social pressure is strengthened adolescence, pregnancy period when brings, climacteric, women and spiritual pressures and psychological health problem of the special woman's colony are prominent day by day in senescence phase. The second Chinese woman social status investigation result reveals, face the psychological problem from much to few sequencing: Rural women, urban women, rural man, urban man. At the beginning of 21st century, spiritual disease of the nerve has already ranked the first in the total burden of our country's disease, 20% accounting for disease and always bearing. Calculate, bears and rises to 1/4 that disease will be always born by 2020 in the intersection of China and the intersection of nerve and spiritual disease according to World Health Organization. To this question, " woman's development outline " is by " improves woman's psychological health knowledge and knowing rate of knowledge of spiritual prevention from suffering from the diseases " It is a main goal, put emphasis on improving woman's mental hygiene service level, set up and cover the mental hygiene preventing and curing and rehabilitation service network in urban and rural areas, with perfect function. To woman's physiology and psychological characteristic, launch relevant consultation and service. Depression prevent, find and intervene the work in early days postpartum to launch women. The result reveal to prevent and treat children's nutritive disease according to the assessment by two key link middle period in 2006, the slow rate above 17% grows after 12 months old of rural children of our country, the children of the western region grow the slow rate is up to 30.8%, the children anaemia rate under the age of 2 is up to 31.1%. Relevant experts introduce, since 2007, the country has implemented the improvement project of school building of junior middle school of Midwest countryside, regard students' dining hall as the important construction content, the central authorities put into 14 billion fund, 1/4 are used for transforming the dining room. In 2010, the state revenue will arrange 8,300 million yuan, will launch weak school transformation plan of rural compulsory education, strengthen the transformation to life facilities such as the students' dining hall,etc.. All in all, the nutrition health status of the rural students in middle and primary schools is being improved progressively. However, because our country in urban and rural areas and developing unevenly between the areas for a long time, some local socio-economic development, as to lag behind, rural the intersection of students in middle and primary schools and nutrition work and still face some problems. For this reason, the new round of " development outlines of children " propose improving student's nutritional status clearly, improve the rural student's nutrition level in the poverty-stricken area. Implement preschool child's nutrition and health intervention project in the poverty-stricken area, continue pursuing nutrition improvement plans of students in middle and primary schools, children's nutritive disease of preventing and treating malnutritive, anaemia, fat etc.. Improve children's basic medical treatment and ensure competence according to the introduction of relevant experts, at present, our country has already set up the medical treatment which has covered the urban and rural areas to ensure the system tentatively, the children in urban and rural areas can obtain basic medical guarantee through participating in urban residents medical insurance and new rural cooperative medical service. But the basic medical treatment of our country ensures the system to just start, ensure competence to still remain to improve, the hospitalization cost burden of poor family children is relatively serious, children succoured and not been solved serious disease at all yet. To the question, the new round of " child's development outline " proposes, ensure children to enjoy the basic health care to serve, improve children's basic medical treatment and ensure the coverage rate and ensure competence, offer medical rescue for poverty and serious disease children. The concrete measure includes: First, improve children's basic medical guarantee in the basic medical insurance and new rural cooperation medical treatment system frame of urban residents, improve children's medical treatment and ensure competence progressively, lighten the ill hospitalization cost of children's family to bear. Second, improve medical rescue levels of children, strengthen the medical rescue of children and poor family children of serious disease. Participate in urban residents medical insurance and new rural cooperative medical service individual and pay and give the government to replenish partly to children, orphan, disabled children of poor family.


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