Support parents to serve at home in pilot project of 20 villages of Jinan

Support parents to serve at home in pilot project of 20 villages of Jinan
Support parents to serve at home in pilot project of 20 villages of Jinan
There are the elderly 950,000 over 60 now in our city, accounts for more than 15% of the total population in the whole city, and increase progressively at the speed of 3.1% per year. Among them, rural about 500,000 mies of the elderly. It is predicted, with the following dozens of years at present, the speeds and pressures faced of rural aging population of our city will exceed the urban area, the situation of rural aging population is very severe. In order to implement what the third Plenary Session of the 17th Central committee of the CPC puts forward conscientiously" Develop the rural aged service " The requirement, improve the old man's life life quality at advanced age in the vast countryside constantly, aged favourable opportunity that is the old service policy of doing and catching the whole country, province and city of the city, explore way and mode of the rural aged service of development of our city actively. At present, the city is aged to run and select 10 villages to support parents and serve the pilot project on market and Jiyang county of Zhangqiu at home respectively. Countryside support parents face four major difficult investigation reveal countryside support parents four major difficulties store in mainly at present. Quite a lot depend on " Raise sons to support one in one's old age " . The data reveal, more than 87% of the daily life of the elderly is looked after and mainly born by their kinsfolks, and the kinsfolks who undertake to care for the task when the elderly are in hospital account for more than 96%, children account for 59%, this is clear to show the importance of children in supporting parents. " raise sons to support one in one's old age " Though there is its objective rationality that exists in the countryside, with the transition of social economic base and culture idea, land and descendants are no longer complete living guarantee. And rest, bear, push away, give younger generation all always again, they put, reach create material wealth and social activities of the spiritual wealth, come up main energy while being difficult. Medical treatment has not ensured influencing life quality seriously. The main difficulty of the elderly in the rural our city is " Badly paid " , " the medical fee is expensive, lack the money and see the doctor and buy medicines " ,It chooses the old persons of these two items how to account for 52.8% and 57.4% of the total number of person in the investigation separately, it means the living standard of the rural old man is still very low at present, rural 95.5% is troubled the elderly by oneself and children supply, average income and life state of the elderly are lower than the average level in the whole city over 70. Among them, rural the intersection of life and state of the elderly lower than city, old man lower than low age old man advanced age, the childless old man is lower than the old man with children. " empty nest " The old man increases gradually. As the 1st generation of only-child's parents enter the old age, " 421 " Even " 621 " Family population structure year by year increase. The development of market economy makes young people go out to work as a temporary labourer to start an undertaking one after another, a lot of countrysides are formed " women go to work in the fields, the old man takes care of children and bears house work " State. The miniaturization of the household size, the function that the ones that have reduced the rural family have supported parents, has aggravated financial burden and psychological burden of family's labourer from a certain degree too. The cultural life is deficient. With economic development and social progress, rural the elderly more and more high in demand in cultural life, but " fine to stand end of the village, rainy day sit warmer end of a kang, have thing gossip " Remain the portrayal of the elderly's cultural life much and rurally. Choose 20 administrative villages to launch a pilot project The rural aged service is a brand-new job, have just started in the whole country, there is not available experience mode that can be followed. The end of 2007, city aged to run at the place where 8 residential districts in the shady district of Chinese scholartree handled affairs succeeding in, going on and supporting parents and serving the pilot project at home, have formed a whole set of rules and regulations and workflow, has offered reference in order to launch the aged service in the countryside. This year, city aged to do, establish special topic survey and study group, reach Jiyang many times successively county grandson a village carried on investigation of special topic behind the dedicated town, physical verification, this village, develops rural aged services, combine and study and practise the activity schedule of the scientific development view thoroughly, have launched " Deepen the countryside, press close to the old man " Theme educational activities, organize party members and cadres to deepen the field and agricultural at the elderly's home, listen attentively to the elderly's heartfelt wishes, find out about the elderly's service demand, has formed and analyzed, there is the research report that study, there is the countermeasure. In May, the city is aged to did and successively held in Zhang Qiu, Jiyang from local finance, civil administration, hygiene, charitable union, city (county) And the forum run and the representatives of pilot villages participate in that some villages and towns are aged, analyse and research the basic situation of the pilot village, the funds source of just launching a pilot project, building of contingent, involving in the old integration of the resources and setting up the department and linking questions such as the mechanism,etc. and launching the deep exchange and discussing, have formed unanimous understanding, and put forward the positive counter-measure to the existing problem. Every department combines each function, has put forward the constructive opinions and suggestions, have offered very good thinking and reference for launching rural aged services in the whole city. Because of this, our city proposes, the overall thinking that will develop the rural aged service in the future is: Regard spirit of the third Plenary Session of the 17th Central committee of the CPC as, instruct, support parents at home city experience to serve pilot project extend towards countryside, do a good job of rural old-age group's serving the pilot project. The city is aged to do Jiyang county that has chosen Zhangqiu market and economic condition with better economic condition to be relatively backward as the pilot cities and counties, and choose 10 administrative villages as the first batch of pilot villages separately, wait to make the experience, popularize in the countryside of the whole city. (Deng XuYan)


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