Influenza and peak will come Don't forget vaccine inoculation

Influenza and peak will come Don't forget vaccine inoculation
Influenza and peak will come Don't forget vaccine inoculation
In Guangdong, influenza is generally distributed in June, breaks out in October, hide and form the peak in November. The expert reminds, this year, especially after first flowed, old man, children and chronic disease patient have already become key crowds of prevention and control of seasonal influenza. No exception in Qingyuan. In pediatric clinic of the People's Hospital and traditional chinese medical science clinic hall of Qingyuan, the parents bringing child to go to a doctor these days stand in a long queue, all one pile of thick case histories on several desks which diagnose the doctor. It is introduced, " kills to " of the strongest cold air since as autumn has set in ,Since the end of October, the temperature of Qingyuan has obviously dropped, the temperature difference is changed greatly in morning and evening, so the patient who suffers from cold increases, the child especially with weaker resistance, the ones that have become in the cold colony are main especially " Members " . According to the investigation, after cold, if the situation is minor, citizens will seldom consider going to the hospital at first, buy medicines to solve by oneself. But how to accomplish suits the remedy to the case, how to know properties caught a cold, the citizens interviewed can not say clear. Then, how to distinguish cold and influenza? How to prevent influenza? The reporter has consulted cheating a doctor of department of traditional Chinese medicine of the People's Hospital of Qingyuan. Influenza has investigations that finds to endanger the greater than ordinary cold, 90% of the people have known or heard of influenza, but infective to it and complication is not understood, even have a great deal of mistaken ideas to its understanding. 10% of the people thought there is not difference in influenza and cold. In fact, influenza is different from the ordinary cold, its harmfulness is far greater than the ordinary cold. Indebted to a doctor to point out, once people take medicine after catching a cold, and food is all the same as a medicine, but actually cold drug can only play a role in preventing. Once suffer from cold, has not suited the remedy to the case in time, not only cure not good disease, will aggravate or extend the condition instead. "Meet in the patient that examine every day, nearly 70% come on the intersection of hospital and treatment until serious one of cold, some are still high fever patients, in fact need very long time like this and can be cured. " Indebted to a doctor to remind, if the child suffers from cold, must consult a doctor first and then take medicine, take medicine and may bring out other unnecessary diseases by oneself. It is introduced, there is obvious difference between influenza and ordinary cold. Ordinary cold is mainly upper airway infection caused by virus or bacterium, upper respiratory tract symptom obvious, have a stuffy nose, flow tears, sneeze, swallow, ache and cough, and generate heat, have a headache, the symptom that weak and whole body is uncomfortable,etc. is relatively light, infective and non- strong, the majority is to have illness coming on after catching cold and suffering from cold, there is no obvious seasonality. Influenza is also called influenza, it is the acute respiratory tract infectious disease caused by influenza virus, have highly infective, it features whole body symptom serious, if cold and quiver and hyperpyrexia, have a headache, have aches in the limbs, not languid sick, appetite getting bad, and if the intersection of upper respiratory tract and symptom flow tears, sneeze, swallow, ache, cough, behave lighter. The report of World Health Organization reveals, 5%-15% of global population will be infected with influenza, the annual influenza in the whole world will cause the serious case of 3 million - 5 million, among them being injured the oldest one is the elderly, children and patient who suffer from chronic disease. The masses inoculate the vaccine consciousness of influenza low it is reported, influenza is generally easy and perceptual at any age, but old man's morbidity is relatively high over the children under the age of 12 and 60, the condition is relatively serious. Because it is between twenty and fifty that the organism immunity and resistance against diseases, outdoor environmental adaptive capacity of children and the elderly are not so good as, and most of this kind of group take indoor activity as the core, after infected with influenza virus, symptoms and physical sign shown are relatively serious, the consequence is relatively between twenty and fifty and serious. So, the old man, chronic disease patient, immunity over 60 bow crowd, children and students in middle and primary schools at school, it is a key target of inoculating vaccine of influenza. Qingyuan the intersection of city and disease accuse of the intersection of centre and immunity plan, say centre this start vaccine inoculation work already at present by staff member of department, directed primarily to children and inoculate, the adult needing it can also be in order to go to market disease to accuse of centre's inoculating. This staff member reminds citizens, the inoculation of influenza is not once and for all, but inoculate every year, " because influenza virus will make a variation every year, it is unable to inoculate the variation which stops next year this year, "The level that and influenza vaccine protects the body can only keep for one year, the level will drop in over one year, can reach through inoculating again to protect again. World Health Organization recommends vaccine to be trinity vaccine (first 3+B -type influenza + first flow) this year ,Domestic vaccine is too to recommend a component of poison to develop according to WHO. But it is voluntary principle at one's own expense, the expenses and combining indifference several years ago that vaccine is adopted this year. Qingyuan the intersection of city and disease accuse of the intersection of centre and immunity plan, advise the old man to inoculate vaccine of influenza by staff member of department, because the intersection of influenza and easy the intersection of kindling and many kinds of complication, once a lot of old person suffer from influenza, will often present symptoms such as pneumonia, myocarditis,etc. at the same time. Many old men still suffer from chronic diseases such as diabetes, heart brain vascular disease, breathing problem,etc. in various degree, influenza complication will aggravate the original chronic disease, may even cause the death under the serious situation. "The consciousness that the citizens in Qingyuan inoculate vaccine of influenza is not high at present, though has already been close to the influenza peak period, there is actually few number of people that but vaccine inoculation came before every day, not to mention old man. " It is reported, the result not getting instant result arises because of the inoculation of vaccine of influenza, some people have inoculated vaccine in the first year, find that have no response, in consideration of economy, not continuing inoculating for second year, in fact vaccine may already play a role in defending in one year. In addition, traditional Chinese medicine such as the stiff blue root always on the alert and medicine taken with water of small Radix Bupleuri in family of many citizens. But the doctor reminds, though the side effect of traditional Chinese medicine is relatively small, it is still a medicine after all, propose drinking board blue root and small Radix Bupleuri such that within 3 days, can't exceed 5 days either at most, so as not to take in excessively and do harm to health. Chain the children 5 years old and under of high hair crowd of influenza, the baby especially 2 years old and under; 60 years old and the elderly; Cardiovascular vessel disease (except hypertension) , chronic respiratory disease, liver renal function are not complete, blood disease, disease of nervous system, neural muscle function obstacle, supersession chronic disease patient of disease,etc.; Suffer from immunity inhibit adults and children (including medicine or HIV is infected the immune inhibition that causes)s of disease from ; Smaller than 18 -year-old teenagers, the persons who accept the aspirin treatment for a long time; Live in the persons of old people's home and other chronic disease rehabilitation institutions for a long time; Prepare to the pregnant women in influenza season; Severe overweight person. How influenza prevents influenza mainly through the droplet transmission, the virus exists in the patient's respiratory tract secretion, cough at the same time, sneeze discharge outside the body. It is possible while contacting the tableware or toy polluted by influenza virus for healthy people Have disease. 1.Should pay attention to hardworking, wash hand with outdoor sports in the room, prevent, contact, transmit infectious disease. 2.Autumn has set in season want, finish cold-proof job, add clothing gradually. 3.Should pay attention to balanced diet, right amount of sports, and finish the sufficient rest, it is overtired to avoid. ? ? . Open the window to ventilate for several times (winter should avoid the draught) every day ,Keep the indoor air fresh. 5.In the intersection of influenza and high-incidence season, try hard what a crowded, dirty place of air it will be people; There is no alternative had better wear the gauze mask when must go. 6.Employ the handkerchief or napkin to cover, shut up the nose, prevent the droplets from polluting others while sneezing or coughing. 7.Pay attention to the equilibrium of nutrition, supplement more vitamin preparations and antiviral medicines. South Daily reporter Deng Wei


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