The great drought of Honghu: What the environment can't be born is thirsty

The great drought of Honghu: What the environment can't be born is thirsty
The great drought of Honghu: What the environment can't be born is thirsty
Staff reporter Han Lu One is the stopping fishing period of Honghu from annual April to July, but at this moment, the fishmen are busy fishing with a net this year. "Now is getting on more land day by day, how great fry that though spreads at the beginning of the year has not grown yet, but can only drag for at once before being been taken advantage of not dying either. " On May 27, the reporter sees 2 fishmen fishing in Honghu bank. They say helplessly, " losses are not small this year, but there still can be harvest at least. Upset people that have kind year's harvest in the following a few years even more? " Ecology resume " Honghu make damage caused by waterlogging former years, what great drought is it this year while being difficult a short time? " The fisherman living in Honghu bank for generations protects slowly to still wonder bravely so far. He tells reporters, in 2000, Honghu once on land passed once, passed by over half of a month, more than one month already on land this time, the meaning not finished yet. The reporter knows, since January of this year, the total rainfall of Honghu of Hubei has been reduced by 60% compared with the same period last year, every river water level obviously drops, has already seen the lakebed in areas such as ring lake some areas, tea jar islands in the middle of a lake, bow mouths,etc. within the territory of Honghu. Under the great drought, the aquatic products feeding suffers to endanger seriously standing in the breach. Protect and charter lake surface of 7.333 hectares cultivating area and 9.333 hectares of intensive culture pool bravely slowly, invests more than 600,000 yuan altogether. Now, has already basically failed in in the cultivating area of lake surface, the intensive culture pool is still maintaining the low water level with an effort. The reporter follows and protects to come to the intensive culture pool of his home bravely slowly, he says anxiously, ,etc. rainwater,water at pool but it is here. If can't change the water regularly, water of remaining pool will go bad smellily, even the fishes and shrimps have not been died, also will die from oxygen deficiency. Local fisherman tell reporter whether fish only that drought die, there is their food still - -Grow in the aquatic weed of the lakebed. Even if Honghu water level begins to rise, if you want to let the fish survive and must plant a large amount of aquatic weed again. The fishmen estimate, if you want to make Honghu return to the ecological environment bred in suitable fish's existence again, I'm afraid that needs the time of a few years. Fisherman is forced to shift aridly and influence the boat dweller and go out at ordinary times directly on the lakeside and domestic water. The fisherman lived in area in the middle of a lake can also live on water reluctantly, but can only drink the bottled purified water that the government supplied; Some fishmen lived in lakeside are forced to debark, or go and live with one's relatives or friends, or accept the government concentrates on finding a room for. So far, this city has already shifted 2533 victims of the disaster. The original spiral shell mountain town welfare home is that the concentration of the victim of the disaster finds a room for some, begin from May 19, live in 128 villagers in the residential district of fishery here. These fishmen originally live on the ship, now, their " family " Already stranded on the dry lakebed. The reporter finds in the course, deepest place of water in the middle of a lake is only about 30 centimetres too by ship in Honghu, can let the small motor sailboat which takes four or five people be passed reluctantly. The ship goes to shallow place of water, will often knock against to the ground under water, because the propeller in the boat lower side will be snarled by some aquatic weed and rubbish frequently, the numerous boats on the way " Flame-out " ,The waterway more than ten kilometers short is usual only use and walk for half an hour, but takes one and a half hours now. This director of Municipal Health Bureau office Liu DingZhen says, normal depth of water of Honghu is more than 1.5 meters, can bear the weight of 30 people 40 people's sightseeing boat, the waterway traffic of now has already been basically paralysed. He return introduction, the intersection of lotus and area of Honghu in 6666.667 hectare about, the lotus is opened from every June to September, always large quantities of visitors view and admire. "At the end of May of in the past, the lotus in flakes had already begun to burst out, not as now, only see that gets the fragmentary lotus leaf. " It will cause the living environment to worsen because of the droughts that the disaster area fires the health epidemic prevention fight, infectious diseases such as the intestine, respiratory tract,etc. and food security incident are extremely incident. Concentrating on finding a room for some victims of the disaster of garrison post of mountain of spiral shell of Honghu, the reporter has seen every village of circle card that is having a physical examination for the fisherman curing king luxuriant hero and Gao LingLi, residential district nurse of fishery. Wang MaoXiong tells reporters, he will spare 2 hours and make a round of visits and send medicines here every day, sterilize for the environment twice in morning and evening, do the droughts and prevent disease for the fisherman knowledge is propagated, mobilize everybody to do environmental sanitation well, pay attention to the food and drink the water safely. Disease of Honghu Municipal Health Bureau is accused of Tan XianYu, section chief of department, and introduced, this city fought a drought medical treatment and health epidemic prevention providing disaster relief have already been started. The whole city sets up team No. 28 Branch of medical treatments together, concentrate on finding a room for some and accrediting the medical team the spiral shell mountain, the lake, new dyke 3 severely afflicated areas and victims of the disaster of spiral shell mountain of bank by fixed position, go round visiting patients to the severely afflicated area of Africa. At present, the whole city participates in fighting a drought the medical worker of medical treatment is up to more than 4000 persons, meet and examine more than 14,700 patients, release medicines worth more than 120,000 yuan to victim of the disaster and flood prevention personnel free. At the same time, the whole city sets up 48 health epidemic prevention team together, drink and sterilize with water disinfecting and monitoring etc. with the guidance, health propaganda, infectious disease epidemic situation with monitoring, environment and domestic rubbish especially. The whole city reaches more than 3100 persons participating in the epidemic prevention worker of the hygiene, it reaches more than 370,000 square meters to disappear and kill the area. Tan XianYu says, manages the principle, the work of preventing disease that all health clinics in towns and townships are responsible for this villages and towns' fighting a drought and providing disaster relief according to the possession, every village clinic is responsible for this village's fighting a drought and providing disaster relief to prevent disease, all offices of villages and towns, health clinics in towns and townships appoint the special messenger to be responsible for information statistics and report the work, start the clinic monitoring point of the village in an all-round way, guarantee the disaster area avoids infectious disease and breaks out and prevails and great that the public incident happen suddenly. Since May, this city has reported 15 cases of infective diarrhoea together, 3 cases of bacillary dysentery, 1 case of typhoid fever, but break up in the epidemic situation, does not have the epidemic situation report to concentrate on finding a room for some. So far, there are no other intestinal infectious disease case reports in the whole city, do not have food poisoning to happen.


|