Scarlet fever comes violently this year

Scarlet fever comes violently this year
Scarlet fever comes violently this year
The Hong Kong scarlet fever epidemic situation continues spreading, the spokesman of National Health Administration of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region Government tells reporters, since beginning to present the epidemic situation of scarlet fever in April of this year, by June 29, find 654 cases of scarlet fever case together, death that and two children catch an illness. Scarlet fever high to in heat shape in the face of this year, special zone government take measure under multicell and neat already, strengthen and prevent and control. Brave professor Yuan Guo of little department of biology of University of Hong Kong says, in the past 10 years, he had not seen the lethal case because of scarlet fever, but already two children have died this year. The reason why scarlet fever of this year is terrible, Yuan GuoYong thinks that does not matter with the hectic environment at all, but due to abusing antibiotic. On one hand, the mankind abuses antibiotic after falling ill, will cause bacterium's drug resistance. On the other hand, the abuse in the feeding of antibiotic, will cause the bacterium in animal's body to have drug resistance too. At present, Yuan Guo brave group has already lined up to be found out the whole gene of the scarlet fever bacterium, find that two places recombinate the gene: A meeting causes drug resistance to be strengthened, another one relates to toxicity. And the impact on its one that may produce in the future, they will also further study. As far as reporter know, besides Hong Kong, the situation that the scarlet fever case rises has appeared recently in hinterland and Macao. So far in March of this year, already more than 700 people have caught scarlet fever in Shanghai; The data that the department of public health of Guangdong Province releases are, the first 5 months of this year, 483 cases of scarlet fever appear altogether in Guangdong, exceeds nearly 1 time of total number of last year; The reporter learns from Beijing Municipal Health Bureau, in January - April of this year, scarlet fever of capital institute of pediatrics reports the case increases over 3 times compared with the same period of last year, at present, the whole city has already reported 2188 cases of scarlet fever totally. To too can appear the intersection of scarlet fever and epidemic situation by hinterland, China disease accuse of the intersection of centre and disease accuse of, run Deputy Director Yu HongJie, say, the epidemic situation had a popular cycle every 3- 4 year, and was in the taking place in year high of epidemic situation of scarlet fever of our country in 2011. It was taken place, reached the spring peak in June, will drop hereafter that high in spring and winter usually. Disease in Guangdong Province is accused of epidemic disease chief of research institute He JianFeng in the centre and introduced, Guangdong is relatively close to Hong Kong, the climate environment is similar, the morbidity peak of scarlet fever usually appears in April - August, but as the middle and primary schools of July begin to have a summer holiday, the probability that students are infected with scarlet fever should be able to be reduced. Though present scarlet fever can be called once and broken out, does not need to be panic. Because it is a more common acute respiratory tract infectious disease of a kind of children under the age of 10, comparatively gentle, clinical manifestation is that very slight acute respiratory tract is infected, can fully recover through the regular treatment. Think expert,at season of sending high,it is it important to monitor by disease signal most,especially around scarlet fever will appear at the time of the patients, parents should pay close attention to children's health, once discover that presents generating heat or rash, should go to the hospital to make a diagnosis and give treatment in time; If is ill, should pay attention to staying in bed, carry on hospital treatment or isolate at home, other people should wear the gauze mask while contacting; The room should guarantee to open the window to ventilate, no less than 3 times every day, it takes 15 minutes each time. Ill children's tableware is sterilized in conformity with boiling, handkerchief,etc. used should be boiled hotly with the boiled water. After fully recovering, will sterilize toy, furniture,etc. completely once, the ones that can be scrubed will be scrubed with suds or water of lysol, ones that can't be scrubed, shine l- for 2 hours suddenly and violently outdoors. "As to children, parents want to supervise them to wash hands hardworkingly, don't touch eyes and nose with the finger. Through this kind of method, block bacteria and spread. " Yuan Guo says bravely.


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