Snipe chronic disease improve the life style first The expert appeals for the government to take on responsibility
Snipe chronic disease improve the life style first The expert appeals for the government to take on responsibility
Prevent and control at the non- infective the intersection of disease and the intersection of issue and high-level meeting in the 66th the United Nations that finish just, various countries participating in the conference have reached common understanding - -Non- infective disease has already become one of the main challenges of development the 21st century, the main causes of the death of the low income countries in four kinds of chronic disease are: Heart disease, apoplexy, cancer, diabetes and chronic lung disease. Shanghai step into the intersection of old age and society soon, raise old age the intersection of life and quality of the elderly, prevent and cure how about provide for a rainy day chronic disease? The reporter specially interviews the public health institute secretary, Shanghai of Fudan University and prevents health promotion and Professor Fu Hua, General Board of special committee of the health education of medical association at this point - -The mortality first professor Hua Fu of the apoplexy of brain introduces, our country is one of patient's countries with fastest-rising in quantity of global chronic disease. China exceeds 260 million there are persons who didn't get infective diseasing at present; In various of 10,300,000 people die every year, 85% are caused by non- infective disease, and accounts for 69% of the financial burden of the whole disease. The apoplexy of brain is the most representative chronic disease, mortality, disabling rate are in the first in all disease classifications, the onset is on the rise. Diabetes is the main reason that the crowd disabled over 45, more than half diabetic dies of coronary heart disease, have also increased the death danger of the heart stem or brain apoplexy. According to the estimation by international diabetic alliance, by 2025, the ill number of people of diabetes of our country will be up to 59,300,000. The government must take on minister of Ministry of Public Health Chen Zhu of responsibility to propose at the meeting of the United Nations General Assembly: "Explore chronic disease of distinct Chinese characteristics and prevent and cure the road. " Professor Fu Hua thinks, the government must bear responsibility, prevent trouble before it happens, the tactics through the cooperation of many departments, prevent the emergence of the relevant dangerous factor of non- infective disease and spread. First of all, the government should ensure essential input, should strengthen and legislate and enforce the law, just as public field accusing of cigarettes, the upper limit of the salt, fat and candy content in the fixed food, the food nutrition label,etc.. Secondly, through establishing the trans-departmental " promotion committee of health " ,Under in charge of hygiene leadership of head of government, participate in relevant ministries and commissions and other relevant representatives, and the implementation through the responsibility system, make " include in all policies healthily " Get effective implementation. It is at hygienes the new round of in the promotions of reform,should resource that is more with in great energy put at prevention of diseases getting more infective non- and not control, accommodate the intersection of hospital and transformation that acute disease make a diagnosis, suitable for the intersection of chronic disease and system of management only, and raise the operation performance of the hygiene system. Must intervene and lead the public health institute associate professor, Shanghai of Fudan University to prevent health promotion and committee member of special committee of the health education of medical association correctly Zheng introduce again and again, mention in the United Nations General Assembly " political declaration ", pass the intervention of the dangerous factor: Accuse of methods such as cigarettes, limit wine, equilibrating the meal, increasing the physical exertion level,etc., can prevent chronic disease one effectively. Among them, the tobacco is a cause of the death that can be prevented most in the world. Relevant disease that 1/10 of the adults die from and smoke in the whole world at present. In addition, Professor Fu Hua points out, a lot of unhealthy food, tobacco, drinks and some cause people's products whose static life style increase, twist information and mislead the masses sedulously. Especially some teenagers, they do not often consider the present choice will cause the healthy influence in the future. So, the government must intervene, lead the masses to make the correct choice. Staff reporter Jin Heng
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