Friday, December 7, 2012

Scarlet fever wreaks havoc children such as Jinan of Hong Kong and other places There is not a death case in Zhejiang

Scarlet fever wreaks havoc children such as Jinan of Hong Kong and other places There is not a death case in Zhejiang
Scarlet fever wreaks havoc children such as Jinan of Hong Kong and other places There is not a death case in Zhejiang
One of scarlet fever patient's body characteristics. Materials picture The intersection of www.chinanews.com and the intersection of Hangzhou and July 20 cable (the intersection of reporter and blue the intersection of reporter and Shi ShuiQuan Shen) Children's scarlet fever has counted and gone up to attract people's attention from the beginning of this year, according to news of official site of department of public health of Zhejiang Province: Report in June it is 316 that scarlet fever has illness coming on and counts, there is no death case in Zhejiang Province. It is reported, there is no vaccine to prevent at home yet at present in scarlet fever, but there is better treatment means. It is reported, scarlet fever wreaks havoc in Hong Kong, has already exceeded more than 600 infants to catch an illness by the beginning of July, the epidemic situation breaks out in 5 schools, the death that and cause two children and catch an illness. According to another infectious disease in Jinan of department of public health of Shandong has illness coming on in the situation report, there are 83 example scarlet fever cases in all in Jinan in June, there is no death case. The relevant experts of Center for Disease Prevention and Control of China think, the epidemic situation of the scarlet fever is in taking place in year high in 2011. It is reported, this year, some city scarlet fever epidemic situations of China rise certainly too. Scarlet fever is a class-B infectious disease, there are reports every year. The scarlet fever data of the report of Zhejiang Province reveal, it is 72 in January, 31 of February, 84 of March, 167 of April, have already reached 317 in May. At present, the scarlet fever infants of Hangzhou and surrounding area basically centre in hospital treatment of affiliated market children's hospital of the sixth hospital of Hangzhou. To children's infectious disease, ordinary clinical manifestation is that the slight acute respiratory tract is infected, can fully recover while passing and treating regularly, only a few patients will present the heart and damage and amalgamate disease, but if seek medical advice in time, using antibiotic can fully recover while treating. Scarlet fever is that A group dissolves courageous and upright streptococcus and infects the acute respiratory tract infectious disease caused, the disease in order to get up of clinical characteristic is urgent, generates heat, angina, filling the air rash, then peels. It is patient and healthy carrier that it infects the source, pass the air droplet transmission bacterium. Scarlet fever had illness coming on age took child of 3-8 years old as the core, within 6 months because the baby got passive immunity from the parent, so seldom have illness coming on. Because more easily infected group are comparatively centralized, the epidemic situation of scarlet fever take place in nurseries and kindergartens organization and primary school more. The expert still summarizes several great characteristics of scarlet fever: First, cause the cause of disease to be that a bacterium is not the virus; Second, penicillin is specific drug; Third, measles is special, will peel, the tongue is " strawberry tongue " . Among them most it is prominent in characteristic,shank in position that rash appear first and at chest, can spread all over whole body in one day. Happen for 3 to 4 days after rash, the tongue fur is peeled, red swelling of tongue papilla, is similar to " strawberry tongue " ,Also a special symptom of scarlet fever. "There is no vaccine to prevent yet at present in scarlet fever, but there is better treatment means. " Disease in Hangzhou accuses of infectious disease in the centre and defends to make to the person in charge and pointing out, so long as use antibiotic to treat early, scarlet fever not only can be cured, can also obviously reduce complication soon, shorten and infect one, will hardly cause the death. Everybody needn't be nervous. In addition, the child must isolate at home or in hospital while suffering from scarlet fever, the time to isolate is generally 7 days, so as not to cause the spread of disease. The prevention of scarlet fever is mainly by strengthening the resistance, segregation of child's respiratory tract and treating in time. Parents rysipelas and other respiratory disease that avoid lettingistance, segregation of child's respiratory tract and treating in time. What merits attention is, infant's room should open the window to ventilate and take a breath frequently, tablewares used are sterilized in conformity with boiling. After the infant fully recovers, need to sterilize completely once, the toy, furniture should be scrubed once with the suds or antiseptic, ones that can't be scrubed, can shine l from hour to 2 hours suddenly and violently outdoors. (End)


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