Additive amp; Antibiotic - member of the CPPCC National Committee encircles and suppresses food security - two major killers-
Additive amp; Antibiotic - member of the CPPCC National Committee encircles and suppresses food security - two major killers-
Author: " want, adopt ' poisonous inference ' to food additive, every additive in the intersection of country and proclaimed in writing the intersection of food additive and list that permit, can't add without exception. " It expresses this newspaper that the member of the CPPCC National Committee builds leaf for agricultural March 3. The food security has already become one of the topics that this representative of committee members of two Conferences has paid close attention to most - -Many copies of motion that reporter obtain cut core that question controls at present - -" encircle and suppress " as soon as possible Add food additive and these two major food security of antibiotic illegally " The killer " . Many members of the CPPCC National Committee that suggests tell reporters, it has already been a general phenomenon to use food additive in violation of rules and regulations, the general adult eats into 80 multi-type additive every day, but not clear to the toxicological function of most additive among them at present; Completely forbid in antibiotic that use, at home nearly all to raise chickens, fish and raise pig, raise animal farm of ox, still use under feed already from the 2006 such as European Union. The leaf builds pointing out agriculturally, it is the best warning to gather cyanogen amine three times, namely the question is often not merely in a certain enterprise, in the whole industry. Must make to a animal husbandry insider of additive limit magnitude and tell reporters, it is a general phenomenon to use feed additive of food in violation of rules and regulations. They analyze to 20 copies of full price pig feed sample of 5 districts and cities in Hunan, there is a kind of total arsenic content of feed of 85% that exceed the national feed to allow the content standard, 4 feed samples exceed standard seriously. This personage points out for the example with Rocco sand arsenic, this is additive used conventionally in a kind of pig farm, its security consumption allowed is 50g / ton, and at present, a lot of ultra quantity use of pig farm, reach 70-80 grams / ton. Rocco for arsenic one kind preparation in arsenic sand,with after expand by blood vessel,be made pig not lasted hair color healthy results ons red, but in fact, arsenic preparation can cause chronic poisoning, there is strong hepatocarcinoma that brings out function. "Besides arsenic, it is very general too that microelements such as copper, zinc, lead, mercury,etc. are added in violation of rules and regulations. " This personage reveals. As the intersection of peasants' and workers' democratic party and Standing Committee of the Central Committee, former the intersection of East China Normal University and Vice President, JianNong Ye for the intersection of analytical chemistry and expert in itself. He tells reporters, food additive is organic compound, already organic chemicals of 100,000 multi-type of artificial synthesis in the whole world at present, still increase 20,000 multi-type newly every year, most toxicological function is not clear among them, so, the danger of adding food additive at will is difficult to predict. For this reason, his motion name is <
>. This motion points out, expand the scope of application of food additive without authorization at present, excessive to use food additive, even add food additive that non- edible material or one's own quality is problematic,etc. illegally, it is three major subject problems of food additive at present. As far as reporter know, include nearly 2300 kinds in food additive of the national standard at present, divide 23 classifications. Pack the products from candied fruit to biscuit, from frozen food to cold cuts, from soy sauce to beverage, contain food additive in 90% of the food batching. Take instant noodles which everybody often eat as examples, contain up to 14 kinds of food additive among them. An ordinary adult eats three meals a day total should be eaten and stocked eighty or ninety kinds of food additive. "The toxicological function of much food additive is not clear, for example gather cyanogen amine three times, it is not qualified food additive, there is no person to make and cut the experiment maliciously at all before this, but this kind of material is added to food, add 100 grams, can increase by 66.6 grams of nitrogen content, so someone makes a desperate move. " Ye JianNong says. In addition, it is used if food additive already included in the national standard is excessive, also will cause the irreversible injury to people. Take most common additive inferior ammonium nitric acid as examples, inferior ammonium nitric acid is often used in additive that the meat products produced, behind entering the human body, so long as bind with amine, may become inferior ammonium nitrate. If ultra quantity use, may cause the consequence such as being carcinogenic. And the Standing Committee of the CPPCC National Committee, Zheng ZuKang, former Vice President of Fudan University, proposes while " making the tolerance upper limit of standard and non- edible material with a limit on quantity of food additive in their motions as soon as possible ", should not merely forbid the use of illegal food additive strictly, as to already entering additive of the list, need to appoint the tolerance upper limit of standard reaching the standard grade and non- edible material with a limit on quantity of food additive as soon as possible too. It is forbidden to add antibiotic besides food additive, antibiotic is another " killer " threatening the security of people's food . A milk industry personage tells reporters, it is unable to ferment yoghurt to contain the milk of antibiotic, so, much domestic yoghurt adopt and import the milk power now, recover into milk and ferment. This has proved the residual serious state of antibiotic in raw materials milk of our country from a side. In 2003, our country announced promptly the data claimed to have 80,000 people to die from and abuse antibiotic every year, and this figure of European Union only has more than 10,000 people in the same period. And tell reporters according to the insider, the real figure may be more than 80,000 people. Because only key city such as Beijing, Shanghai and other places measure ability in our country at present, the small and medium-sized cities are unable to find that is able to bear the medicine fungus (have a bacterium able to bear nature at all, mean after the bacterium keeps in touch with the medicine many times, the sensitiveness decrease even disappearing of the medicine, cause medicines to reduce even invalid to the curative effect able to bear the medicine fungus) . Adding antibiotic in the livestock products at will has already been become able to bear the important reason why the medicine fungus produces. "Our country raises the fowl and animal, the majority is adopted and housed, in order to avoid cross infection, to the prevention and treating and mainly adopting the chemical medicine of fowl and animal's disease, among them the most frequently used one is to add antibiotic in fowl and animal's feed continuously, the antibiotic kind used in agriculture has already included the kind of all antibiotic that mankind itself used. " The intersection of member of the CPPCC National Committee and XiaoMei Zhang show one's own finding in the motion in " propose, legislate, forbid the intersection of fowl and animal and feed use antibiotic ensure the intersection of human health and life security " their. The food adding antibiotic in the feed is known as " Resist the food " ,Strange according to being able to bear medicine fungus expert, Dalian to defeat Zhang Hua, chief of institute of biological products, to tell reporters, "nearly all raising chickens, breed fish, will raise pigs and will all add antibiotic in the animal farm to raise the oxen, the antibiotic-free animal husbandry product cost reaches more than 100 yuan / kilogram, so, almost there is no antibiotic-free food on the market. " Zhang Hua says, half-life of antibiotic added in the animal husbandry feed of now is six or seven days short, long more than 20 days, these antibacterial medicines remain in the animal food, not only will increase and is able to bear the medicine fungus, and antibacterial medicine enter human body is human to able to bear the medicine fungus storehouse as one by itself constantly with food chain, will cause infective disease, and all antibiotic of this kind of disease will be difficult to treat and cure. Over the past 20 years, the research progress that the development speed which is able to bear the medicine fungus exceeds human antibiotic far. 20 years ago, penicillin only used 800,000 units once Can become effective, but may not be effective either that over ten times use 9 million units now; It able to bear on the medicine one king, golden yellow that staphylococcus last nature to last 100%? Book take off prize, take on ���� tool instrument the intersection of eye and streams of the intersection of �� and the intersection of fonticuli cranii and grade Buddhist nunnery stop up the intersection of woman and the intersection of �� and salt play chess stilbene ����? WHO (World Health Organization) Point out in its research report, the mankind treats infectious disease with existing antibiotic, only last 10-20 years. Abroad, adding antibiotic has already become the common understanding in the feed to forbid. XiaoMei Zhang point out European Union forbid the intersection of spiral and four use of antibiotic such as being mould and plain in succession 1997 and 1999 in motion, limited the specialized medicine of animal's feed strictly at the same time. Will it be January 2006, European Union completely forbid, use, grow plain, antibiotic grow additive as feed in feed already. But in China, the use of antibiotic is in having no state supervised to use at will. Why breaking the law adds food additive and antibiotic to become normality of food production in the food in violation of rules and regulations in Shang of the industry chain? The Central Committee of China Democratic League has summarized three immediate causes in its " motion on guaranteeing food's security ": First, the laws and regulations lag behind, the existing laws and regulations can't contain the food chain of whole; Second, department's duty is unclear, the management mode of adopting many organizations and segmenting of regulatory ystem of the current food security, more than ten of supervising the government department involved and having agriculture, hygiene, eating medicine, quality testing, industry and commerce etc.; Third, the standard of measurement can not lag behind completely, the modification cycle of the foreign technical standard is usually from 3 to 5, our country is in 20000 national standards at present, it is " on active service " that more than 700 items belong to And not become etc. main reasons in over 10 years. The member of the CPPCC National Committee, the new hope group's president Liu Yonghao thinks, studies carefully it and is thoroughly caused by characteristic of agricultural production. He thinks, the backward scattered type of operation of agricultural production of our country of the present stage, can't form the intact agricultural industry roller chain that can be traced back to effectively, driven by the interests and idea of leaving things to chance, some enterprises and peasant households do not pay attention to the production safety, quality has no way of guaranteeing naturally. In addition supervise system defect safely, the legal supervisory system lacks integrality, food security to supervise scarcely and deter. Our country's present food production pattern is: How is 200 million scattered peasant households offer the egg milk of meat, very difficult guarantee of the food security. Food production law of trade small, without licences without license, the intersection of management and poor " workshop-based " The apt to go wronger the small enterprise is, once go wrong, difficult to trace back to, difficult with the claim. So, Liu Yonghao proposes in its " motion about the food security ", improve the entry thresholds of key link enterprises in food industry chain; Strengthen renovation and management of the trade pattern, purify the market; Stop the regional protection behavior.
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