Dispel measles: The experience of Guizhou encourages the whole country
Dispel measles: The experience of Guizhou encourages the whole country
Staff reporter Zheng dexterous Through efforts for many years, economy as to undeveloped Kweichow Province the intersection of measles and morbidity drop to 0.72/10 Wan already by 2009, drop to 0.18/10 Wan again will it be first half 2010, close dispelling the measles goal. In dispelling measles and dispelling the malaria working conference in the whole country that was held a few days ago, the experience report of Kweichow Province evokes a burst of applause of the whole match. Margaret Chan, Secretary General of World Health Organization, says: "Let me attend the meeting, one important reason to the intersection of Guizhou and immunizing work, encouraging and praising outstanding. " Chen Zhu, minister of Ministry of Public Health, shows, dispels the work of measles, Guizhou can do well, it is believed that the other places can unquestionably be done well too. The government signs the finance of responsibility contract and puts into and increases sharply the case report database materials of measles to reveal year by year, once national measles endangered the most serious area in Guizhou. From 1990 to 2002, should save measles morbidity 16/10 Wan 50/10 Wan, happen one time prevailing every 4 years basically, the measles morbidity tops the whole country for a long time. Deserve measles in the province and have illness coming on in year at most, report the case accounts for 20% that the national total case counted, the death case counts and accounts for 50% that the national total death case counted. Under the energetical support of Ministry of Public Health, from 2003 to 2006, Kweichow Province implement, accelerate measles control and strengthen immunity serve collaborative project conventionally in a more cost-effective manner, have launched a series of integrated control action. For make the intersection of measles and immunity plan and strengthen immunity, miss one child, should save within the range of the whole province organizing person who draw in the net to investigate, know the real situation, register from house to house. In 2004, Guizhou launched 8 months old of the whole province the children 12 years old strengthened the immunity, prevented measles from having illness coming on effectively. In 2005, the measles morbidity in the whole province dropped Wan to 0.49/10, dropped by 97% compared with 2004. Thereafter, should save clear all department immunity at all levels and plan the duty, strengthen the basic unit and defend protecting organizational building, implement county, township, village staff member and funds. Put forth effort to construct the working pattern that government's leading factor, department implement, advance step by step at the same time. Provincial government, provincial the department of public health with every city separately ' State, ground) Government, health bureau sign the goal liability statement of the public health, check and rate quantization to prevention and control of key infectious disease such as measles, strengthen responsibility investigation. Before 2005, the provincial finance of Guizhou was used in about 3 million yuan of funds of immune planning every year, rose to 5 million yuan in 2006, would rise to 9 million yuan again in 2008. Meanwhile, the ground, finance at county level increased the input in immune planning too. By 2008, 88 counties in the whole province are (municipal or district) According to the intersection of each person and 0.15 standard of the above, include immune planning funds in the financial budget all. Among them, 29 counties have reached 0.2 yuan for each person, 4 counties have reached 0.3 yuan for each person. 84 counties have realized the villages and towns defend protecting personnel's salary to release fully. Gave a caution to and offered technology to help to support in 2006, Guizhou Government set up immunity and planned to give a caution to the system formally. From 2007, led by department of public health of the province organize the related departments, evaluate synthesis to every county immune planning every 3 years, measles prevention and control is a unalterable quota among them. The provincial government is not up to standard of to the work the county gives a caution to, cite the advanced county of the work at the same time. After 2007 evaluate first run synthetically,it is majestic would rather, Hezhang and Zhong Mount Been given a caution to by the provincial government, 5 counties such as Nayong are demanded to rectify and improve within a definite time period. Thereafter, these 8 counties have received the key speciality to help. Bijie sends disease to accuse of the backbone to impressive strength Ning County, Hezhang county to reserve a post and help, save, send from each month such as work group to 8 counties ' District) Guide once, train to staff member's teach-by-doing. 8 piece county ( District) The government contrasts the job requirements conscientiously, comb problem one by one, have made the detailed scheme of rectification and improvement. Through rectifying and improving, these 8 counties (district) The province examines the group and checks confirming through the end of 2008. Since 2008, the department of public health of Kweichow Province has also made the immune planning of rural area and implemented the procedure, and working contents at all levels of quantization are standardized. Made the norm of immunization campaign prevailingly to urban measles at the same time, to a norm of link of knowing the real situation, notifying, inoculating, counting, appearing in the newspaper etc., the authentication to some urban immunization campaigns again, delimit every one and inoculate some responsibility areas and service ranges at the same time, guarantee every job is launched high-quality high-efficiently.
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